Cambridge Journal of Economics Advance Access published online on September 15, 2009
Cambridge Journal of Economics, doi:10.1093/cje/bep051
Technological revolutions and techno-economic paradigms
* Universities of Cambridge and Sussex, UK and Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia. My thanks go to the editors and to two anonymous referees for useful comments. The usual disclaimers apply
Address for correspondence: www.carlotaperez.org
This paper locates the notion of technological revolutions in the neo-Schumpeterian effort to understand innovation and to identify the regularities, continuities and discontinuities in the process of innovation. It looks at the micro- and meso-foundations of the patterns observed in the evolution of technical change and at the interrelations with the context that shape the rhythm and direction of innovation. On this basis it defines technological revolutions, examines their structure and the role that they play in rejuvenating the whole economy through the application of the accompanying techno-economic paradigm. This over-arching meta-paradigm or shared best practice common sense is in turn defined and analysed in its components and its impact, including its influence on institutional and social change.
Key Words: Technological change Technological revolutions Techno-economic paradigms Innovation Neo-Schumpeterian and evolutionary economics
JEL classifications: O3, B520
Manuscript received July 7, 2008; final version received July 17, 2009.