Article |
Consumption and time in economics: prices and quantities in a temporary equilibrium perspective
* University of Cassino, Italy
Address for correspondence: University of Cassino, Italy; email: s.nistico{at}caspur.it
Abstract
The main tenet of the paper is that cost-plus non-competitive prices, while obviously set by firms according to expected market demand for their output, can be assumed to be independent of possible discrepancies between the expected and the actual demand for firms' output. The analysis is placed within Hicks's temporary equilibrium framework, though suggesting an explanation of demand totally different from Hicks's. It is argued that the rationale for the independence of prices from actual sales might be found in Gossen's notion of optimum frequency of consumption.
Key Words: Consumption Time Prices Temporary equilibrium
JEL classifications: B00, B40, D11, D46
Manuscript received January 7, 2004; final version received April 27, 2005.